|
|
The numbers just don’t jive. Cities across the country, including those here in Los Angeles County, are proudly announcing that homelessness is reducing.
Los Angeles recently released numbers showing that homelessness in this county of 88 cities was reduced by 38%. They reportedly document that a staggering 25,000 people are no longer homeless.
Another city in the county known for being home to a large homeless population will announce soon that their homeless population has been reduced by 50% in a span of one year.
What’s going on? Our country is experiencing the worst recession in a generation. One to two people out of ten do not have jobs. In Los Angeles County, one of every ten people are getting their food at food banks rather than markets. One of every five people in the county is on some type of public assistance.
How can there be less people on the streets?
A half a decade ago, the federal government made a dramatic shift in its approach to funding programs that address homelessness. They directed their $1.5 billion per year toward helping people who are chronically homeless (on the streets for a long time) and toward funding permanent housing.
Around the country, 10% of the homeless population is considered chronic, and here in Los Angeles it is about one third. Statistically, to target only a portion of the total homeless population, increases the odds of reduction.
For example, if the total homeless population is 100 people, and you help one person get off the streets, you reduced the population by 1%. But if there are 10 people who are chronically homeless (and you define the homeless population as only those who are chronic), then getting one chronic homeless person off the streets means you reduced the population by 10%.
So has homelessness been reduced? Yes. If you define it as chronic homelessness. Millions of dollars are aimed at helping chronic homeless people get off the streets. And that campaign is working.
But with a recession that is devastating the state of housing for more and more people that traditionally would never think of being homelessness, the risk of an increase of a whole new generation of homeless people is real.
Because more and more people are unemployed, hungry, and can barely pay their rents.
